Fort Frederick Timeline
In this lesson, students will explore the rich history of Fort Frederick Heritage Preserve by examining a documentary film, creating a visual timeline of key events, and reflecting on the significance of the preserve.
Lesson Created By: MegGaillard
Lesson Partners: South Carolina Department of Natural Resources
Essential Question
How has Fort Frederick Heritage Preserve served as a witness to South Carolina's history throughout the centuries?
Grade(s):
- 4
- 6
- 8
Subject(s):
Recommended Technology:
Other Instructional Materials or Notes:
Materials
- Timeline Worksheet
- Pencil, colored pencils, markers, or crayons
- Blank paper (colored paper or butcher block paper for timeline strip) Scissors
- Glue
Lesson Progression
Lesson
- Give a brief history of Fort Frederick Heritage Preserve. Reference background information linked in the resources tab.
- Show the Fort Frederick History documentary film (linked in the resources section).
- Review key historical events that took place on and/or near the Fort Frederick Heritage Preserve.
- Pass out Timeline Worksheet (linked in the resources tab)
- Optional. A blank timeline sheet is provided to add more historical events to the timeline (i.e., American Revolution, Civil War, Civil Rights Movement).
- Have students cut out the blocks with arrows from the Timeline Worksheet.
- Pass out blank piece of paper (colored paper or butcher block) to students.
- Working individually or in groups to complete their timelines, students will draw a line through the middle of the blank timeline paper.
- Students will arrange their block and arrow timeline pieces in order below the timeline line.
- Students will write the year associated with each event above the timeline line.
- Students will glue their block and arrow timeline pieces in order under the appropriate dates.
- Have students illustrate key events on their timelines.
- Optional: students can supplement their timelines with a writing exercise concerning one or more historical events that took place at Fort Frederick Heritage Preserve.
Teacher Notes
Differentiation: Provide students with a timeline worksheet that includes visuals and key vocabulary terms related to Fort Frederick's history. OR Provide students with a pre-populated timeline that includes major events and pictures. They can focus on arranging the events in chronological order and coloring the pictures.
Extension: Instruct students to research an event from the timeline in more depth and present their findings to the class. Encourage them to use the documentary or other resources to support their presentation.
Fort Frederick History
Nearly three centuries ago, the colonial government in Port Royal conceded to the settler's demands for a new fort for protection from a Spanish incursion. Although its original mission was short-lived, in 1863 Fort Frederick stood at the epicenter of one of the most important events in U.S. history.
View ResourceStandards
- 4.1.CO Compare the interactions among cultural groups as a result of European colonization.
- 4.1.CC Identify patterns of change and continuity in the development of economic systems in British North America.
- 6.3.CO Compare European motivations for exploration and settlement.
- This indicator was developed to encourage inquiry into European motivations for exploration and settlement as a result of the closing of the Silk Road. This indicator was also written to foster inquiry into the development of the Atlantic World, and the resulting economic, political, and social transformations in European, American, and African societies.
- 8.1.CO Compare the three British North American colonial regions economically, politically, socially, and in regard to labor development.
- This indicator was developed to encourage inquiry into how the three British colonial regions developed in terms of their culture, economies, geography, and labor. The indicator was also developed to encourage inquiry into the unique story of the development of South Carolina.
- RL.RC Range and Complexity