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SC STATE FAIR ROCKET FACTOID
“Meet me at the rocket!” Visitors to the South Carolina State Fair may have heard those famous words. Fair-goers have used this rocket as a popular rendezvous point ever since it was placed there.
Before it became a rallying point for state fair visitors, it was an intermediate range ballistic missile for the U.S. Air Force. Designed by Dr. Wernher Von Braun (the same von Braun who designed the rockets which carried astronauts to the moon!) and built by Chrysler, this Jupiter missile’s original purpose was to carry nuclear payloads. The rocket’s name, believe it or not, is Columbia! The Air Force retired Columbia in 1963 and donated it to the city which shares its namesake. It was erected in 1969 and has served as a staple symbol of the SC State Fair ever since!
HISTORY OF HISPANIC HERITAGE MONTH
Hispanic Heritage Month is celebrated in the U.S. from September 15 to October 15 - a time to recognize the achievements of famous Hispanic Americans as well as a celebration of Latino cultures and traditions!
WHY DO WE LIKE TO TELL SCARY STORIES ON HALLOWEEN? OCTOBER FACTOIDS
One possible origin for telling scary stories around Halloween is found thousands of years ago with the Celts of ancient Ireland! These Celtic Pagans worshipped the earth, and during their festival called Samhain they built bonfires and held ritual sacrifices to pay homage to their gods as well as the dead. Celtic priests called “Druids” would read the entrails of sacrificed animals to predict the future. The Celts believed that the best time for predicting the future was when the veil between our world and the spirit world was at its thinnest! The prophecies read by the Druids would spread through Celt villages becoming stories told long into the night. If you enjoy scary stories on Halloween, you might consider thanking the Celts!

JAMES OTIS LECTURE 2023
On September 17, 1787, 39 men gathered in Independence Hall in Philadelphia and signed the United States Constitution. What started in May of that year as an effort by delegates of the several States to amend the Articles of Confederation, resulted, instead, in an agreement by The People of the United States to establish a wholly new government unlike any on earth. Their expressed goal was to secure the blessings of Liberty to themselves and to their posterity. Of the 55 delegates who participated in the Convention that hot summer, 32 were lawyers.
The South Carolina Chapter of the American Board of Trial Advocates presents the 14th Annual James Otis Lecture. What they formed was not perfect. It was a document which spoke of Liberty yet condoned slavery. It hinted at equality yet gave disproportionate power to smaller states and slave states. It had an unworkable method of selecting an executive branch. Yet what was created after four months of debate, conflict and compromise resulted in a remarkable affirmation of the value of self-government and the rule of law. These principles have endured for more than two centuries.
Remarkable women and men have helped shape our government and preserve our liberties in that span. Many were lawyers. ABOTA hopes that the James Otis Lecture Series will help keep their memories and examples alive.
EXPLORE OUR KNOWITALL SERIES HERE!
There's quite an assortment! You may be surprised by the content you'll find - right here on KnowItAll.org!
AND OUR KNOWITALL COLLECTIONS HERE!
Our Collections feature content organized by theme, event, observance or era. These make it easy to find content that is relevant to your needs! Take a look!
FEATURED COLLECTIONS FOR OCTOBER
Archaeology Month
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View our Archaeology Collection on KnowItAll.org!
Bat Appreciation Month
Health Literacy Month
- View our Knowitall Healthy! Collection.
Hispanic Heritage Month
- View our Hispanic Heritage Collection!
International Walk to School Month
- View these resources and be safe when walking or biking!
- View Pedestrian Safety | Safety City
- View Meet the Helpers for information about helpers in your community and school!
National Book Month
- Visit Our Libraries, Literature & Learning Collection!
National Bullying Prevention Month
- Chester Raccoon and the Big Bad Bully | Storytime with SCETV
- Lesson: Bullying and What It Means to be a Bystander
- Lesson: Learning to Respect through Literature
- View "Project Lead SC." Teenage girls face unique pressures every day. Between issues with bullying, body image, boys, friends and “frenemies,” life during that awkward transitional period can feel like it’s filled with challenges. Project Lead SC is a video series for young women that follows notable women in South Carolina to gather advice about what makes a successful leader.
National Domestic Violence Awareness Month
- Pulitzer Prize Winners in South Carolina: Reporting
- Tabu Hazel, Spoken Word Artist | Original SC
- Teen Dating Violence | Palmetto Scene
- What Is Human Trafficking? | Palmetto Scene
National Economic Education Month
- View the collection and be sure to check out the series and programs listed to learn more!
TeenTober
- View the resources in the Libraries, Literature & Learning Collection and see what may be of interest to teens you know and love!
World Space Week
Fire Prevention Week
- Fire and 911 Safety | Safety City
- Fire Academy, Part 1 from Project Discovery
- Fire Academy, Part 2 from Project Discovery
America's Safe Schools Week
- View our America's Safe Schools Week Collection.
- Safety Collection | Knowitall Healthy!
National Friends of Libraries Week
- Visit our Libraries, Literature & Learning Collection!
National School Bus Safety Week
Media Literacy Week
- In Artopia: Media Arts: Be A Media Critic, take a closer look at types of media like photography, radio, film, and television:
- PBS LearningMedia resources for Media Literacy (provided by Frank Baker)
- For more information on Media Literacy, visit these websites: Videos for Teaching Media Literacy and NAMLE (National Association for Media Literacy Education).
Be sure to view the October Factoids for all of the October observances and links to resources!
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Lesson plans for teachers that meet South Carolina standards.
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JAMES OTIS LECTURE 2023
On September 17, 1787, 39 men gathered in Independence Hall in Philadelphia and signed the United States Constitution. What started in May of that year as an effort by delegates of the several States to amend the Articles of Confederation, resulted, instead, in an agreement by The People of the United States to establish a wholly new government unlike any on earth. Their expressed goal was to secure the blessings of Liberty to themselves and to their posterity. Of the 55 delegates who participated in the Convention that hot summer, 32 were lawyers.
The South Carolina Chapter of the American Board of Trial Advocates presents the 14th Annual James Otis Lecture. What they formed was not perfect. It was a document which spoke of Liberty yet condoned slavery. It hinted at equality yet gave disproportionate power to smaller states and slave states. It had an unworkable method of selecting an executive branch. Yet what was created after four months of debate, conflict and compromise resulted in a remarkable affirmation of the value of self-government and the rule of law. These principles have endured for more than two centuries.
Remarkable women and men have helped shape our government and preserve our liberties in that span. Many were lawyers. ABOTA hopes that the James Otis Lecture Series will help keep their memories and examples alive.
THE COOL AND THE STRONG
Are you ready to embark on an exciting back-to-school adventure like never before? Get ready to immerse yourself in the captivating world of "The Cool and the Strong" as we bring you an extraordinary 2-hour educational programming block that will leave you inspired and believing in the power of dreams.
Magic Strong, a bright but struggling new student as he navigates his first day of school and makes friends with classmates, Rex and Reva. Their enchanting teacher, Mr. Gray encourages them to dream big and uses his magic powers to affirm them. Is a special message from a Division 1 college football coach enough to help Magic and his friends believe in their dreams?
Hear from notable panelists such as South Carolina Superintendent of Education, Ellen Weaver, Rashawn Aaron, founder of The Village Educational Services, as well as educators and students as they explore the power of dreams, the importance of education, and the magic of community support.
An inspirational music video featuring our characters from The Cool and the Strong!
Discover the secrets and creativity that go into bringing this magical world to life. From the talented cast and crew to the inspiration education plays, you'll witness firsthand the dedication and passion poured into every aspect of this production.
CAROLINA SNAPS
Delve into the rich heritage of Gullah culture and its traditional basket weaving practices, connecting the past to the present.
Explore the enduring legacy of the Catawba Nation, an ancient culture rooted in pottery, history, and resilience in South Carolina.
Discover the artistic journey of Georgia O’Keeffe, one of the most renowned modern artists, and her significant ties to South Carolina
Uncover the inspiring story of Harvey Gantt, the first black student to break barriers at Clemson University and later become Charlotte's first black mayor.
Explore the heartwarming and flavorful history of pimento cheese, a beloved culinary tradition in South Carolina.
Meet the Pollitzer sisters, who played a vital role in advancing women's rights and education in South Carolina during a transformative era.
RECENT ADDITIONS TO KNOWITALL
WHAT'S WILD
Existing for half a million years, bison have been a symbol of wild America. These resilient creatures were on the verge of extinction but despite all odds, they have survived. Although it may seem difficult to imagine, these massive animals previously roamed the South Carolina foothills and can now be spotted grazing at one of the wildest ranches in the Palmetto state.
Existing for half a million years, bison have been a symbol of wild America. These resilient creatures were on the verge of extinction but despite all odds, they have survived. Although it may seem difficult to imagine, these massive animals previously roamed the South Carolina foothills and can now be spotted grazing at one of the wildest ranches in the Palmetto state.
Test your knowledge below and see how well you remember the episode about the American Bison!
Existing for half a million years, bison have been a symbol of wild America. These resilient creatures were on the verge of extinction but despite all odds, they have survived. Although it may seem difficult to imagine, these massive animals previously roamed the South Carolina foothills and can now be spotted grazing at one of the wildest ranches in the Palmetto state.
Test your knowledge and see how well you remember the episode about the American Bison!
South Carolina is home to an astonishing array of bat species. As silent guardians of the night, they play a pivotal role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems and providing a natural pest control service across the Palmetto State. Unfortunately, these animals face major ecological threats, most notably a deadly fungus that decimating their populations. However, a glimmer of hope comes from organizations and everyday people trying to save these vital species.
Existing for half a million years, bison have been a symbol of wild America. These resilient creatures were on the verge of extinction but despite all odds, they have survived. Although it may seem difficult to imagine, these massive animals previously roamed the South Carolina foothills and can now be spotted grazing at one of the wildest ranches in the Palmetto state.
Test your knowledge and see how well you remember the episode about bats!
Existing for half a million years, bison have been a symbol of wild America. These resilient creatures were on the verge of extinction but despite all odds, they have survived. Although it may seem difficult to imagine, these massive animals previously roamed the South Carolina foothills and can now be spotted grazing at one of the wildest ranches in the Palmetto state.
Test your knowledge below and see how well you remember the episode about bats!
South Carolina's 187 miles of coastline offer a diverse array of ecosystems and habitats. A fascinating tapestry of bird life flourishes in this abundant and vibrant habitat, but not without its own set of ecological issues. As a result, the coast has been the focus of several significant conservation initiatives. In Mt. Pleasant, the Crab Bank Project was one of the wildest in our state's history.
South Carolina's 187 miles of coastline offer a diverse array of ecosystems and habitats. A fascinating tapestry of bird life flourishes in this abundant and vibrant habitat, but not without its own set of ecological issues. As a result, the coast has been the focus of several significant conservation initiatives. In Mt. Pleasant, the Crab Bank Project was one of the wildest in our state's history.
Test your knowledge below and see how well you remember the episode about the Coastal Birds!
South Carolina's 187 miles of coastline offer a diverse array of ecosystems and habitats. A fascinating tapestry of bird life flourishes in this abundant and vibrant habitat, but not without its own set of ecological issues. As a result, the coast has been the focus of several significant conservation initiatives. In Mt. Pleasant, the Crab Bank Project was one of the wildest in our state's history.
Test your knowledge below and see how well you remember the episode about the Coastal Birds!
The Catawba River is home to one of the most beloved aquatic flowers in the state. The Rocky Shoals Spider Lily is a unique plant species that requires a special environment to thrive. Unfortunately, its habitat is facing several significant threats but dedicated organizations like the Catawba River Keepers are doing their best to preserve its environment.
The Catawba River is home to one of the most beloved aquatic flowers in the state. The Rocky Shoals Spider Lily is a unique plant species that requires a special environment to thrive. Unfortunately, its habitat is facing several significant threats but dedicated organizations like the Catawba River Keepers are doing their best to preserve its environment.
Test your knowledge below and see how well you remember the episode about Spider Lilies!
The Catawba River is home to one of the most beloved aquatic flowers in the state. The Rocky Shoals Spider Lily is a unique plant species that requires a special environment to thrive. Unfortunately, its habitat is facing several significant threats but dedicated organizations like the Catawba River Keepers are doing their best to preserve its environment.
Test your knowledge below and see how well you remember the episode about Spider Lilies!
VIEW MORE FROM WHAT'S WILD HERE!
JULY FACTOIDS
Explore the life and art of Frida Kahlo, the renowned Mexican portrait artist. From her near-fatal accident to her iconic self-portraits, delve into Kahlo's bold use of colors and incorporation of Mexican folklore. Discover how her paintings tackled themes of the human body, death, Mexican culture, and gender. While often labeled as surrealism, Kahlo's works were deeply rooted in her own experiences, including her health struggles and turbulent marriage to Diego Rivera.
Amelia Earhart, the iconic aviation pioneer, was born on July 24th, 1897. She made history as the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean. Her passion for aviation ignited after taking her first airplane ride and receiving flying lessons. In 1928, she was chosen to fly across the Atlantic, solidifying her status as a trailblazer. Earhart continued to break records with non-stop flights, inspiring women to pursue unconventional careers. Tragically, during her final attempt to fly around the world, she disappeared and was declared lost at sea while searching for Howland Island as her pit stop.
JUNE FACTOIDS
On June 28th, 1914, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife, Duchess Sophie, took place in Sarajevo, Bosnia. This event started World War I, also called "The Great War." The Young Bosnians, a group of young people who wanted independence for Bosnia, planned the attack. Gavrilo Princip, a member of the group, shot the Archduke and Duchess, which led to a period of tension known as the July Crisis. Historians still see this event as a major cause of the war.
FEATURED COLLECTIONS THIS MONTH
- Dates and resources for these observances and more can be found in our September Factoids.
- Visit our KnowItAll Factoids each month for timely information and resources!
NATIONAL V-J DAY
- SC veterans remember the end of the war, and the relief of finally being able to return home. (South Carolinians In WW II)
- Additional resources may be found on World War II (1939-1945) in our Wars & Conflicts Collection.
NATIONAL WILDLIFE DAY
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View our Environmental Awareness Collection and our National Great Outdoors Month Collection.
NATIONAL READ A BOOK DAY
- visit our Libraries, Literature & Learning Collection!
NATIONAL GRATEFUL PATIENT DAY
- View our videos on those who work in Health Care professions!
- More content is available by visiting our Career Explorations - Health Science Collection!
INTERNATIONAL LITERACY DAY
- Visit our Libraries, Literature & Learning Collection!
REMEMBERING 9/11
- Explore our Remembering 9/11 Collection here.
On September 11, 2001, there were 2,977 people killed during the 9/11 attacks at the World Trade Center in New York City, at the Pentagon in Washington, D.C., and near Shanksville, Pennsylvania. Those whose lives were lost included 412 police officers, firefighters, and emergency medical technicians.
- Carmen Agra Deedy: About Her Books | Ask an Author
- Col. Gordon Johnson | Generations of Heroes
- Eyewitness to 9/11, An Upstate Story
- Eyewitness to 9/11: From Tragedy to Transformation
- Major Taibe A. Roy | Generations of Heroes
- We Have a Story to Tell - Episode 4
- We Have a Story to Tell - Episode 5
HISPANIC HERITAGE COLLECTION
Hispanic Heritage Month is celebrated from September 15 to October 15 to promote the history, culture, and contributions of Hispanic Americans.
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Explore our Hispanic Heritage Collection here!
Resources include:
- Carmen Agra Deedy: About Her Books | Ask an Author
- Carmen Agra Deedy: Career Goals | Ask an Author
- Carmen Agra Deedy: Crafting a Story | Ask an Author
- Carolina Marsh Tacky
- Cinco de Mayo: Not Mexico's Independence Day
- Circle of Inheritance
- Conquistadors and Explorers: SC Under the Spanish Flag
- Danza del Venado | Artopia
- Flu PSAs (Spanish Subtitles)
- For God, Glory and Gold: Early French and Spanish Conquest of SC
- Foreign Language Scholastic Series - Spanish
- Foreign Language: Spanish
- Frida Kahlo
- Juan Felipe Herrera: Advice for Writers
- Juan Felipe Herrera: Bilingual Children's Books
- Juan Felipe Herrera: Poetry Career
- Hispanic Heritage | Periscope
- La Ropa Sucia
- Main Street Latin Festival
- Marcelo Novo
- Miriam Barbosa
- Nuestro Futuro (Our Future)
- Santa Elena Archaeological Dig (South Carolina)
- St. Augustine: Castillo De San Marcos (Florida)
- Pendleton: Upcountry Heritage
- Spanish Beginner | SciShorts in Foreign Languages
- Spanish Intermediate | SciShorts in Foreign Languages
- Spanish | Standard Deviants TV
- Wash Your Hands: Spanish Subtitles | Flu PSAs
- Where Do You Think You're Going, Christopher Columbus?
- Young Minds Dreaming Poetry Contest | Ask an Author
* Educators, be sure to sign into your KnowItAll account to view the videos that are available only to SC teachers.
SPANISH TRANSLATIONS COLLECTION
- View the Spanish Translations Collection here.
INTERNATIONAL DAY OF DEMOCRACY
- View the International Day of Democracy Collection here.
NATIONAL NEONATAL NURSES DAY
- View the video on neonatal nursing, a specialty in the health care profession in which nurses provide direct patient care to high-risk newborn babies.
NATIONAL ONLINE LEARNING DAY
- Explore the resources that are available for online learning here on KnowItAll.org!
NATIONAL DANCE DAY
- Explore our resources on Dance here on KnowItAll.org!
NATIONAL GYMNASTICS DAY
View our Physical Education and Gymnastics resources!
RESPONSIBLE DOG OWNERSHIP DAY
- View our Dog Lovers Collection and consider the benefits a dog brings but also the responsibilities for his or her care.
CONSTITUTION DAY
Explore our Constitution Day Collection here.
Resources include::
- American Revolution | South Carolina Hall of Fame
- Forgotten Founder
- James Otis Lecture Series
- New Nation | South Carolina Hal of Fame
AIR FORCE BIRTHDAY
- View our resources and honor members of the U.S. Air Force!
NATIONAL IT PROFESSIONALS DAY
- View our resources on working in Information Technology!
NATIONAL VOTER REGISTRATION DAY
- View our Ready To Vote website to learn about voting, gain an understanding of government, and learn about civic responsibility.
NATIONAL CARE FOR KIDS DAY
- View our Early Learning, Elementary, Middle School and High School Collections and share the resources with kids you know and love!
INTERNATIONAL DAY OF PEACE
- View our International Day of Peace resources here on KnowItAll.org.
AMERICAN BUSINESS WOMEN'S DAY
- View our Women in Leadership Collection.
ELEPHANT APPRECIATION DAY
- View the assortment of videos that are available on elephants here on KnowItAll.org!
WORLD CAR FREE DAY
- View our Environmental Awareness Collection.
WORLD RHINO DAY
- Black Rhinoceros Conservation | 27:Fifty
- Black Rhinoceros | Zoo Minutes
- SciShorts in Foreign Languages - View the segments featuring the Black Rhinoceros in Spanish, Japanese, German and French (Intermediate) here.
INTERNATIONAL DAY OF SIGN LANGUAGES
- View our sign language series, On the Other Hand.
NATIONAL PUBLIC LANDS DAY
- View our National Great Outdoors Month collection to explore South Carolina's parks and refuges.
WORLD TOURISM DAY
- View the resources in our World Tourism Day collection.
- The Related Series at the bottom of the World Tourism Day collection feature some great destinations. Just scroll down for these Series that will take you to locations all over South Carolina and beyond!
INTERNATIONAL TRANSLATION DAY
- Please visit the Spanish Translations Collection to view the resources that are currently available with Spanish captions.
NATIONAL FAMILY HEALTH & FITNESS DAY USA
- View our National Family Health & Fitness Day USA collection and our Physical Education subject area for lesson plans and resources.
Be sure to view the September Factoids for dates and resources for these observances and more!
Factoids for each month are available here.
The Learning Continues on KnowItAll.org!
Please share our blogs with your friends and let them know what you found to be helpful on KnowItAll.org!
We encourage you to link to KnowItAll.org on your teacher pages and on school and district websites. Thank you!
Please Contact Us here. We'd love to hear from you!