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Bryan, Hugh | South Carolina Public Radio

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"B" is for Bryan, Hugh (1699-1753). Planter, evangelist. Born of the colony’s southern frontier, Bryan was captured by Indians during the Yamassee War. After his release, he settled in St. Helena’s Parish where he became a leading rice planter, cattle raiser, and slaveholder. Bryan became an enthusiastic follower of the evangelist George Whitefield and, under his tutelage, began to apply religious writings of contemporary events. Bryan saw the Stono Rebellion, the 1749 Charleston fire, droughts, and outbreaks of epidemic diseases as God’s displeasure with South Carolina. He actively evangelized his slaves and prophesied that South Carolina would be destroyed by “African Hosts” unless it repented and turned from its misguided ways. The Commons House ordered his arrest. Hugh Bryan fled from the authorities and soon issued a formal apology for his beliefs and actions.

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Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Beech Island | South Carolina Public Radio

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Beech Island | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Beech Island [Aiken County; population 4,834]. Named for the beech trees growing in the wetlands of the nearby Savannah River swamp—and possibly a dead river island—Beech Island began in...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Berkeley County | South Carolina Public Radio

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Berkeley County | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Berkeley County [1,098 sq. miles; population 142,651]. Created on May 10, 1682, Berkeley was one of South Carolina's first three counties. It was named for two of the Lords Proprietors...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Black Business Districts | South Carolina Public Radio

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Black Business Districts | South Carolina Public Radio
“B” is for Black Business Districts. Prior to the Civil War, free persons of color in South Carolina owned businesses—generally in the service industry—such as blacksmith and harness shops. These...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Black Codes | South Carolina Public Radio

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Black Codes | South Carolina Public Radio
“B” is for Black Codes [1865-1866]. In 1865, with little direction forthcoming from Washington, the states of the former Confederacy drew up “Black Codes” to clarify the standing of African Americans...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Black River | South Carolina Public Radio

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Black River | South Carolina Public Radio
“B” is for Black River. The Black River takes its name from its tea-colored waters. The river begins in the Sandhills of Lee County, and is joined at Rocky Bluff Swamp near Sumter. The Pocotaligo...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Black Seventh District | South Carolina Public Radio

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Black Seventh District | South Carolina Public Radio
“B” is for the “Black” Seventh District. After the 1880 census, South Carolina was awarded an additional two seats in the U.S. House of Representatives. Redistricting gave the state’s white Democrats...
 Blackville | South Carolina Public Radio

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Blackville | South Carolina Public Radio
“B” is for Blackville [Barnwell County; population 2,973]. Incorporated in 1837, Blackville originated as a depository on the South Carolina Railroad. It was named for Alexander Black, a railroad...
Bryan, Hugh | South Carolina Public Radio Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio

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Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Blackwood, Ibra Charles [1878-1936]. Governor. After graduating from Wofford, Blackwood read law and was admitted to the bar. He represented Spartanburg in the General Assembly and served...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Blair, Frank | South Carolina Public Radio

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Blair, Frank | South Carolina Public Radio
“B” is for Blair, Frank [1915-1995]. Broadcaster, author. A native of Yemassee, Blair served in the Navy during World War II. A deep-voiced broadcaster, a mainstay of NBC’s “The Today Show” from 1952...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Blake, Joseph | South Carolina Public Radio

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Blake, Joseph | South Carolina Public Radio
“B” is for Blake, Joseph [1663-1700]. Governor. Born in England, Blake was a leader of the Dissenter political faction in South Carolina and a supporter of the Lords Proprietors in their disputes with...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Briggs v. Elliott | South Carolina Public Radio

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Briggs v. Elliott | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Briggs v. Elliott (1954). Briggs v. Elliott was one of five cases, collectively entitled Brown et al. v. Board of Education of Topeka, Shawnee, KS, et al., argued before the U.S. Supreme...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Brodie, Laura | South Carolina Public Radio

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Brodie, Laura | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Brodie, Laura (1908-2004). Herpetologist. Born on a farm in Lexington County, Brodie began collecting snakes and frogs as a young child. By her teens she had converted an outbuilding into...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Brookgreen Gardens | South Carolina Public Radio

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Brookgreen Gardens | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Brookgreen Gardens. The Archer M. and Anna Hyatt Huntington Sculpture Gardens at Brookgreen rests on thirty acres of display gardens in the middle of some 9,100 acres of the South Carolina...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Brooks, Preston Smith | South Carolina Public Radio

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Brooks, Preston Smith | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Brooks, Preston Smith (1819-1857). Congressman. Brooks attended Moses Waddel’s academy and the South Carolina College. In 1844, Edgefield District elected him to the General Assembly...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Broughton, Thomas | South Carolina Public Radio

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Broughton, Thomas | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Broughton, Thomas (d.1737). Legislator, lieutenant governor. By the 1690s, Broughton had immigrated to South Carolina from the West Indies. He quickly became involved in the Indian trade...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Brown Fellowship Society | South Carolina Public Radio

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Brown Fellowship Society | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Brown Fellowship Society. Established in 1790 by free persons of color in Charleston, the Brown Fellowship Society is one of the earliest institutions founded by African Americans in South...
 Brown, Edgar Allan | South Carolina Public Radio

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Brown, Edgar Allan | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Brown, Edgar Allan (1888-1975). Legislator. At the age of sixteen, Brown learned shorthand and became a stenographer. In 1910, he passed the state bar exam. He represented Barnwell County...
 Brown, James | South Carolina Public Radio

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Brown, James | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Brown, James (1933-2006). Musician. Born in Barnwell County, Brown began his career in Augusta in the 1950s when he formed the Flames—the first of a series of backing bands that would...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Brown, Lucy Hughes | South Carolina Public Radio

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Brown, Lucy Hughes | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Brown, Lucy Hughes (1863-1911). Physician. A native of North Carolina, Brown completed her medical training at the Women’s Medical College of Pennsylvania. After practicing medicine in...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Brown, Morris | South Carolina Public Radio

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Brown, Morris | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Brown, Morris (1770-1849). Clergyman. Brown, a free mulatto, was born in Charleston. He received a license to preach as a Methodist lay preacher and organized an African congregation in...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Brown, Thomas | South Carolina Public Radio

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Brown, Thomas | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Brown, Thomas (1750-1825). Soldier. Brown was among the most notorious Loyalist commanders in the South during the American Revolution. He immigrated to Georgia in 1774, established a large...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Bull, Stephen | South Carolina Public Radio

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Bull, Stephen | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Bull, Stephen (d. 1800). Soldier, legislator. Descended from one of the first families of South Carolina, Stephen Bull was the nephew of Lieutenant Governor William Bull, Jr. Bull...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Bull, William | South Carolina Public Radio

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Bull, William | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Bull, William (1683-1755). Planter, lieutenant governor. Bull had a long political career that began in the proprietary era and continued for thirty-five years after South Carolina became a...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Bull, William, II | South Carolina Public Radio

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Bull, William, II | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Bull, William, II (1710-1791). Lieutenant governor. Educated in England and the Netherlands, Bull was a member of the Commons House (1736-1749) and, on occasion, its speaker. In 1749, he...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Burke, Aedanus | South Carolina Public Radio

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Burke, Aedanus | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Burke, Aedanus (1743-1802). Jurist, congressman. A native of Ireland, Burke arrived in South Carolina in 1775 and served in the militia during the Revolution. In 1780 he was elected a judge...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Burnettown | South Carolina Public Radio

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Burnettown | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Burnettown (Aiken County; 2010 population 2,673). Incorporated in 1941, Burnettown is located in the Horses Creek Valley of Aiken County. In 1890, Daniel Burnette purchased land along a...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Burroughs and Chapin | South Carolina Public Radio

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Burroughs and Chapin | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Burroughs & Chapin. Burroughs & Chapin Company, Inc., was formed in 1990 when the century-old Burroughs & Collins Company of Conway merged with Myrtle Beach Farms Company. Headquartered in...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Burroughs, Franklin Gorham | South Carolina Public Radio

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Burroughs, Franklin Gorham | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Burroughs, Franklin Gorham (1837-1897). Manufacturer, merchant, land developer. A native of North Carolina, Burroughs disliked farming. In 1857, he moved to Conway and went to work with a...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Burroughs, Franklin Gorham, Jr. | South Carolina Public Radio

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Burroughs, Franklin Gorham, Jr. | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Burroughs, Franklin Gorham, Jr. (b. 1942). Essayist. environmentalist, educator. After graduating from USC, Burroughs obtained his Ph.D. from Harvard. From 1968-2000, he taught at Bowdoin...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Burt, Armistead | South Carolina Public Radio

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Burt, Armistead | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Burt, Armistead (1802-1883). Congressman. After attending Pendleton Academy, Burt married John C. Calhoun’s niece and became his protégé. He supported Calhoun’s opposition to the Tariff of...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Burton, Edward Milby | South Carolina Public Radio

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Burton, Edward Milby | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Burton, Edward Milby (1898-1977). Museum director, naturalist, historian. As a young man, Burton had an avid interest in hunting and fishing that led to an interest in natural history. In...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Busbee, Cyril B. | South Carolina Public Radio

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Busbee, Cyril B. | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Busbee, Cyril B. (1908-2001). Educator. In his early years, Busbee was a teacher, coach, and administrator in various schools in Georgia and South Carolina. In 1943, he moved to Brookland...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Butler, Andrew Pickens | South Carolina Public Radio

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Butler, Andrew Pickens | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Butler, Andrew Pickens (1796-1857). Jurist, U.S. senator. After graduating from South Carolina College, Butler passed the bar and soon settled in his native Edgefield to practice law. He...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Butler, Matthew Calbraith | South Carolina Public Radio

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Butler, Matthew Calbraith | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Butler, Matthew Calbraith (1836-1909). Soldier, U.S. senator. In June 1861, the Edgefield Hussars—with Butler as captain—were mustered into Confederate service. He distinguished himself by...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Butler, Pierce Mason | South Carolina Public Radio

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Butler, Pierce Mason | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Butler, Pierce Mason (1798-1847). Soldier, governor. A native of Edgefield District, Butler graduated from the South Carolina College. From 1819-1829, he was an officer in the United States...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Butler, Pierce | South Carolina Public Radio

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Butler, Pierce | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Butler, Pierce (1744-1822). Soldier, planter, statesman. A native of Ireland, Butler was a major in the British army. In 1766, his regiment was transferred to South Carolina. He sold his...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Butler, Susan Dart | South Carolina Public Radio

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Butler, Susan Dart | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Butler, Susan Dart (1888-1959). Librarian. Butler attended Avery Institute in Charleston, Atlanta University in Georgia, and McDowell Millinery School in Boston. For five years, she pursued...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Byars, Betsy Cromer | South Carolina Public Radio

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Byars, Betsy Cromer | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Byars, Betsy Cromer (b. 1928). Writer. Byars began her writing career with magazine articles until dedicating herself to children’s literature. In 1962 her first book, Clementine, was...
Blackwood, Ibra Charles | South Carolina Public Radio Byrnes, James Francis | South Carolina Public Radio

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Byrnes, James Francis | South Carolina Public Radio
"B" is for Byrnes, James Francis (1882-1972). Congressman, U.S. senator, U.S. Supreme Court justice, U.S. secretary of state, governor. Over his lifetime, Byrnes—a native of Charleston--held many...