Flounder | The Salt Marsh

There are several species of flatfish that occur in South Carolina. These include flounder, soles, and tonguefish. The flatfish lie slightly buried on the bottom, where they wait for prey, such as smaller fish, to swim nearby, then they lunge up from the bottom and grab the prey. When viewed from their top side, the heads of soles face right, but the heads of most (not all) flounder face left. Flatfish hatch from their eggs looking like ìnormalî fish, with eyes on either side of their body. As they grow, one eye moves over the top of the head, and the body becomes flattened from top to bottom. 

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SC LIFE / The Salt Marsh / 07. Crabbing & Fishing in the Marsh

Bay Anchovy | The Salt Marsh

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Bay Anchovy | The Salt Marsh
The bay anchovy is the most numerous fish in the estuaries of South Carolina. They are food to larger fish and to many birds. Anchovies are specialized to feed on plankton. They have a huge mouth and...
Blue Crabs | The Salt Marsh

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Blue Crabs | The Salt Marsh
Blue crabs are active predators and effective scavengers. They occur throughout the estuary. They can swim by using their last pair of legs, which have been modified into paddles instead of walking...
 Crabbing & Fishing in the Marsh | The Salt Marsh

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Crabbing & Fishing in the Marsh | The Salt Marsh
The salt marsh is home to many animals, including some that people like to eat. Blue crabs are often caught in wire boxes called crab pots. Shrimp grow from tiny larvae to big adults while they live...
Hard Clams | The Salt Marsh

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Hard Clams | The Salt Marsh
The hard clam, or quahog, is common along our coast. The clams are sold commercially as littleneck, cherrystone, or chowder clams, depending on size, with littlenecks about an inch in diameter and...
Shrimp | The Salt Marsh

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Shrimp | The Salt Marsh
Three different species of shrimp are collected commercially from offshore and from the salt marsh. They are the pink shrimp, the brown shrimp, and the white shrimp. They are large, up to 10 inches in...
Spot & Croaker | The Salt Marsh

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Spot & Croaker | The Salt Marsh
Spot and croaker are closely related fish. They look alike, with light vertical bands, but the spot is named for a dark spot just behind its gill cover. All members of this group of fish make noises...