Beaufort County - The Green

The Green has long served as a meeting place and celebration site for St. Helena Island's African American residents. Such activities as Emancipation Day, celebrating the adoption of the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863; the annual Farmers Fair; Labor Day celebrations; and community sings were held all or in part at the Green. The Green is also now known as the Martin Luther King, Jr. Park.

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Road Trip! / A. Places / Coastal Counties

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Beaufort County - Dafauskie Island

By the 1940s and 1950s, outside competition had caused many to leave Dafauskie island and search for jobs elsewhere, leaving the population in 1980 at less than seventy-five people. Because of its...

Beaufort County - Michael C. Riley School

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Beaufort County - Michael C. Riley School

This is the site of two schools that served the black community of southern Beaufort County for most of the twentieth century. Bluffton Graded School, a small frame building constructed about 1900...

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Beaufort County | Mather School

Shortly after the Civil War, Rachel Crane Mather of Boston founded Mather School in Beaufort. In 1882 the Woman's American Baptist Home Mission Society assumed support of the venture, operating it as...

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Berkeley County - Dixie Training School

The first public school for blacks in Moncks Corner was founded in 1880. Classes were held in local churches until the first school was built in 1900. The three-room school built here 1918-1920 at a...

Berkeley County - Varner Town Indian Community

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Berkeley County - Varner Town Indian Community

The South Carolina Board of Education established a state-funded Indian school for the Varner Town Indian Community in 1938. This one-room school was closed by the state in 1963, forcing integration...

Charleston County - Harleston-Boags Funeral Home

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Charleston County - Harleston-Boags Funeral Home

In 1917 Harleston organized the first branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People ( N.A.A.C.P.) in Charleston, and many meetings were held in this building. Prominent...

Charleston County - Jenkins Orphanage Band

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Charleston County - Jenkins Orphanage Band

This building, which was designed by Robert Mills, was constructed in 1833 for the care of sick and disabled seamen. After the Civil War, it became a school for African American children. From 1895 to...

Colleton County - Tuskegee Training Ground

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Colleton County - Tuskegee Training Ground

In the late 1920's end 1930's a rough landing strip was made on the farm of C.C. Anderson just outside of Walterboro. Starting in 1941, as part of the World War II effort, the U.S. Government acquired...

Georgetown County - Fannie Carolina House

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Georgetown County - Fannie Carolina House

This residence, located in the Georgetown Historic District, was the home of Mrs. Fannie Carolina, Jonathan A. Baxter House founder and owner of the Fan-O-Lin Beauty School. The Beauty School was one...

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Georgetown County - Howard School

Land was purchased January 1, 1866 as a site for the Georgetown Colored Academy. The Academy stood on this land until 1908. By 1908 the old building had been torn down and a new school built. At that...

Georgetown County - Joseph H. Rainey House

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Georgetown County - Joseph H. Rainey House

Joseph H. Rainey served in the South Carolina Senate (1868-1870), and in 1870, he became the first African American to serve in the United States House of Representatives. He was elected to four...

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Horry County - St. James Rosenwald

Image provided by the South Carolina Department of Archives and History. St. James Rosenwald School, which stood from the late 1920s until the early 1970s, was one of several African-American schools...