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This indicator was written to promote inquiry into the unique development of ethnic, political, and religious identities in the New England, Mid-Atlantic, and Southern colonies.

Grade(s): 4

Subject(s): Social Studies

Year: 2019

Learning About Gullah Culture

Lesson

Grades: 4

During this lesson, students will explore and learn from different resources regarding Gullah culture to support their comprehension of the African experience in South Carolina during the colonial...

Anita Singleton-Prather | Women Vision SC

Video

Grades: 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Anita Singleton-Prather grew up thinking she would study law and become a civil rights attorney. Instead she became a master storyteller, author and educator. Her work has influenced civil rights and...

The French Huguenot Exodus | Hanover House

Episode 1

Video

Grades: 3 4 8

The beginning is about the house’s original owner, Paul de St. Julien’s family, and their French Huguenot origins. They moved to Charleston, S.C. to escape religious and political persecution, when...

African American Contributions | Hanover House

Episode 3

Video

Grades: 3 4 8

William Hiott and Patrick McMillan discuss the contributions made by African Americans. When Paul de St. Julien died in 1741, he owned forty-five slaves. Most of the profit which came from St. Julien...

Between The Waters, Part 2

Video

Grades: 3 4 5

In the 16th century, Spanish and English settlers came to colonize Hobcaw Barony. This was a dark time for the Waccamaw people, for Spaniards colonized Waccamaw land without regard for the natives...

Between The Waters, Part 3

Video

Grades: 3 4 5

In the 18th and 19th centuries, rice was the most produced crop in the United States, and provided the most wealth. Historian Daniel Littlefield, and botanist Richard Porcher, discuss rice’s African...

Gullah Glossary | GullahNet

Document

Grades: 4 8

benne wafer (ben.ne wa.fer) n. - a cookie made with sesame seeds and eaten for good luck; introduced by slaves from West Africa. / cast (cast) v. - to throw or fling. chaff (chaff) n. - lightweight...

Window on the House of Eugenia Deas | History Of SC Slide Collection

Episode 13

Photo

Grades: 4 8

One of the beliefs that Sea Island African Americans have adapted to South Carolina living is that connection of certain colors to protecting individuals against the hard feelings of the spirit world...

Painting of Lowcountry Group of Singers | History Of SC Slide Collection

Episode 12

Photo

Grades: 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Alfred Hutty painting of a Lowcountry group of singers. These men and women are quite likely the musicians for a "shout" ceremony, for they are singing and clapping their hands rhythmically. The...

Man Playing the Fiddle | History Of SC Slide Collection

Episode 3

Photo

Grades: 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

An unknown man, Charleston County, playing the fiddle, around 1900. By rights this photograph should be of a banjo, whose origins are indisputably African. As early as the late 17th century, records...

Head-toting of Bundles | South Carolina's African American Heritage

Episode 1

Photo

Grades: 4 8

"Head-toting" of bundles is a distinctly African method of transporting bulky materials, whether it be firewood for the home, cotton from the fields, or produce carried to market. Courtesy of the...

Carolina Indians | Palmetto Special

Video

Grades: 3 4 5 6 7 8

The lesson consists of the host and three students visiting Keowee-Toxaway State Park in Pickens County. The story of the Cherokee is told there through drawings and artifacts in a series of display...

Middle Passage for Slaves | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 1

Photo

Grades: 4 8

The slave trade continued in South Carolina until the constitutionally set limit of 1808. The "middle passage" for slaves from Africa to the New World was full of hazards. Many slaves did not survive...

1775 Colonial Monetary Note | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 1

Photo

Grades: 4 8

During the American Revolution the colonies were cut off from their former trade routes and access to the financial centers of England. Always short of actual sterling (see Bill Of Exchange), many...

Landrum Blockhouse | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 20

Photo

Grades: 4 8

Landrum Blockhouse on the South Carolina and North Carolina line, near Tryon, North Carolina. This was one of a series of blockhouses built for protection against the Native Americans. A WPA photo...

Cherokee Chiefs Visit London | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 11

Photo

Grades: 4 8

The Cherokee chiefs visit London, 1731. The South Carolinians had avoided warfare with the Cherokee Nation in part because of the efforts of a charismatic Scotsman, Sir Alexander Cuming. In a...

Bill of Exchange | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 3

Photo

Grades: 4 8

The availability of "real" money, in the form of coins made of gold and silver, was a constant problem in all of the English colonies. Their need to purchase manufactured goods from Europe meant that...

French Outpost, Port Royal Island | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 7

Photo

Grades: 4

The English were not the first Europeans to send explorers among the Carolina coastal tribes. First the Spanish, then the French, had preceded them. This 16th century engraving is of the French...

The Spanish Treasure Fleet | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 6

Photo

Grades: 4

The Spanish treasure fleet sailed past the coast of Carolina en route to Spain from Mexico and the West Indies. Courtesy of the United States Marine Corps, Parris Island Museum.

Fort San Filipe | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 5

Photo

Grades: 4

The Spanish made two attempts to settle a permanent community in South Carolina. The first in 1526, led by a wealthy lawyer from Santo Domingo, Lucas Vasquez de Ayllon, failed in less than a year. The...

Native American Pottery | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 3

Photo

Grades: 4 8

One of the important skills of Native American women was their ability to make the clay pots that stored and cooked food. These were built up by coiling ropes of clay to form the shape, then smoothed...

Native Americans Hunting | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 2

Photo

Grades: 4

These Native American men are hunting, wearing deer hides as disguises. Native American societies in the southeastern United States region were matrilineal: kinship was traced through the mother's...

Early Native Americans in South Carolina | History of SC Slide Collection

Episode 1

Photo

Grades: 4 8

Eight hundred years before French, Spanish, or English arrived to challenge them, a Native American culture, called "Mississippian" by cultural anthropologists, flourished in the southeastern part of...

Lemmon Hill Plantation, Part 6

Episode 6

Video

Grades: 3 4 5

Project Discovery visits a restored plantation from the 1790s, built in Winnsboro, in Fairfield County.