Native American Canoes | History Of SC Slide Collection

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The first builders of boats for transportation in North America were the tribes of Native Americans who greeted the European invaders with canoes. The canoes of the southeast woodlands tribes were most likely fashioned from whole logs, through a laborious process of burning and chipping away the interior to leave a sturdy, seaworthy shell. Dugout canoes could reach a considerable size, limited only by the length and circumference of the logs available in the forest. Later, slave laborers constructed canoes using the same building techniques to transport plantation goods down South Carolina's rivers to market towns. (For other illustrations showing the way of life of Carolina coastal Native Americans, see Early Native Americans In South Carolina, Native Americans Hunting, and Native American Pottery)

Courtesy of the University of North Carolina Press.

More in this Series

History of SC Slide Collection / F. Transportation in South Carolina | History of SC Slide Collection / B. Water Transportation

The "Henrietta" | History Of SC Slide Collection

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The "Henrietta" | History Of SC Slide Collection
Episode 1
The "Henrietta" was the largest ship ever built in Horry County. She was launched in 1875, registering more than 1,200 tons, 201 feet long, and 39 feet wide. Courtesy of the South Caroliniana Library.
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The "Mosquito Fleet" | History Of SC Slide Collection
Episode 4
A small fleet of agile boats owned and operated by members of the African-American community in and around Charleston came to be known as the "Mosquito Fleet." They provided a number of essential...
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Episode 5
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The Congaree River | History Of SC Slide Collection

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The Congaree River | History Of SC Slide Collection
Episode 8
The Congaree River was an important route for travel into the interior of the state until well into the 20th century. Steamboats and barges transported freight and passengers. Some of the steamboats...
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Episode 11
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The Strawberry Ferry | History Of SC Slide Collection

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The Strawberry Ferry | History Of SC Slide Collection
Episode 13
First operated in 1707, the Strawberry Ferry crossed the Cooper River in Berkeley County. In this photo around 1900, passengers are going to church across the river. Courtesy of the South Caroliniana...
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The Nansemond Ferry Boat | History Of SC Slide Collection
Episode 15
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