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Rock and Roll | Gullah Music - Episode 9

Kaltura

Blues and country music contributed to a style called rhythm and blues. This was an early form of what we now call rock and roll. It appealed to a younger audience that liked to dance to the sounds of music created by African American artists like Chuck Berry, Little Richard and Fats Domino. Parents and older Americans in the 1950s didn’t think rock and roll music would last but white performers like Buddy Holly and Elvis Presley helped to spread early rock music to a wider audience.

By the 1960s, rock and roll was more than just music. It was a youth movement around the world. Black rhythm and blues artists influenced British rock and roll groups like The Beatles and The Rolling Stones. Today, rock and roll musicians are influenced by many different musical styles including blues, country, jazz, gospel and rap. One of South Carolina's most famous rock and roll groups today is Hootie and the Blowfish. 

More in this Series

GullahNet / Gullah Music / The Journey

 African Music | Gullah Music

Audio

Grades

  • Pre K
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
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  • 5
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  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
African Music | Gullah Music
Episode 1
Music was an important tradition in Africa centuries before Africans were brought to America. Singing was a part of everyday life when people were at work, worship or play. The drum was the most...
 Middle Passage | Gullah Music

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Grades

  • 3
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Middle Passage | Gullah Music
Episode 2
European slave traders brought Africans to the New World on ships as early as the 1400s. These voyages across the Atlantic Ocean are called the Middle Passage. It was a terrible experience for the...
 Work Song | Gullah Music

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Grades

  • Pre K
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
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Work Song | Gullah Music
Episode 3
Enslaved Africans sang songs as they worked to help keep the pace of the task they were doing. A leader called out a verse or yell and others responded. This is the call-and-response singing tradition...
 Spirituals | Gullah Music

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Grades

  • Pre K
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
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Spirituals | Gullah Music
Episode 4
Spirituals developed at the same time as work songs on the plantations. Although they were religious songs with a Christian message, spirituals were also heartfelt expressions of the slave experience...
 Blues | Gullah Music

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Grades

  • Pre K
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
Blues | Gullah Music
Episode 5
After the Civil War and emancipation, freed men and women struggled to find work and make a new life for their families. The songs about these difficult times were called the blues, a musical style...
 Gospel | Gullah Music

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Grades

  • Pre K
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
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  • 5
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  • 8
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  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
Gospel | Gullah Music
Episode 6
After slavery ended, some African American churches shifted from traditional spirituals to a new kind of religious music called gospel. This style of music brought together the elements of the “shout”...
Blues | Gullah Music
 - Episode 5 Jazz | Gullah Music

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Grades

  • Pre K
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
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  • 9
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  • 12
Jazz | Gullah Music
Episode 7
Jazz music was born out of the blues. The key element was syncopation (syn-co-pa-tion) that stressed the off beats of the rhythm. In the same way that Gullah language is a mixture of African and...
Blues | Gullah Music
 - Episode 5 Country | Gullah Music

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Grades

  • Pre K
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
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  • 4
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  • 7
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  • 9
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  • 12
Country | Gullah Music
Episode 8
Country music as we know it today grew out of blues and folk music. In country music’s earliest form, southern musicians both white and black, created music for the working class that told stories...
Blues | Gullah Music
 - Episode 5 Pop & Soul | Gullah Music

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Grades

  • Pre K
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
Pop & Soul | Gullah Music
Episode 10
Rhythm and blues was an early form of rock and roll but it also contributed to a smoother sounding musical style called soul. In 1960, Berry Gordy, Jr. began a recording label in Detroit, Michigan...
 Reggae | Gullah Music

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Grades

  • Pre K
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
Reggae | Gullah Music
Episode 11
Reggae music is a Jamaican style of music that has roots in African music and rhythm and blues, or early rock and roll. Reggae songs are usually about social issues, politics and the Rastafarian...
 Hip Hop/Rap | Gullah Music

Audio

Grades

  • Pre K
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
Hip Hop/Rap | Gullah Music
Episode 12
African call-and-response patterns and improvisation survived the Middle Passage and became two of the basic elements of one of today’s most popular forms of music. In the 1970s, rap music began in...